Printable sheets · 26 rows · portrait
Maclaurin series and unit circle sheet
The two tables worth having in front of you during a series or trig problem, 26 rows on one page: 9 Maclaurin expansions with their intervals of convergence, and all 17 exact unit-circle values from 0° to 360°.
Maclaurin series
Maclaurin series| Function | Maclaurin series | Interval of convergence |
|---|
| ex | ∑n=0∞n!xn=1+x+2!x2+3!x3+⋯ | (-∞, ∞) |
|---|
| sinx | ∑n=0∞(2n+1)!(−1)nx2n+1=x−3!x3+5!x5−⋯ | (-∞, ∞) |
|---|
| cosx | ∑n=0∞(2n)!(−1)nx2n=1−2!x2+4!x4−⋯ | (-∞, ∞) |
|---|
| 1−x1 | ∑n=0∞xn=1+x+x2+x3+⋯ | (-1, 1) |
|---|
| 1+x1 | ∑n=0∞(−1)nxn=1−x+x2−x3+⋯ | (-1, 1) |
|---|
| ln(1+x) | ∑n=1∞n(−1)n+1xn=x−2x2+3x3−⋯ | (-1, 1] |
|---|
The CalcRef Maclaurin-series (9 rows) and unit-circle (17 rows) reference tables. Unit-circle values are exact, not decimal approximations.
CalcRef is an educational reference. Check every statement on this sheet against your own course notes, textbook or exam formula policy before relying on it in graded work.